Fourteen reported dead after Israeli strikes on Gaza – Middle East crisis live | Middle East and north Africa

Fourteen reported dead after Israeli strikes on Gaza – Middle East crisis live | Middle East and north Africa

Summary of the day so far

Gaza’s civil defence agency said on Friday that Israeli strikes killed 14 people in the north and south of the war-ravaged Palestinian territory.

The emergency service said fighter jets conducted airstrikes and there was artillery shelling and gunfire in the early morning in areas north of the southern city of Khan Younis.

Agency official Mohammed al-Mughayyir said 10 people were killed in two separate strikes in the Khan Younis area, with one hitting a house and the other tents sheltering displaced people.

In Gaza’s north, four people were killed in an airstrike in the Jabalia al-Nazla area, he added.

In other developments:

  • Israel will allow limited access by Syrian forces into the Sweida area of southern Syria for the next two days because of instability in the area, an Israeli official said on Friday, Reuters reports. A spokesperson for Syria’s interior ministry, Noureddin al-Baba, previously on Friday denied earlier reports that government forces are being deployed to Sweida province, Syrian state news agency reported, according to Reuters.

  • Armed tribes allied with Syria’s Islamist-led government clashed with Druze fighters outside Sweida on Friday a day after government troops withdrew from the Druze-majority city, a monitoring group said. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported “clashes west of Sweida pitting tribal fighters and Bedouin supported by the authorities on one side, against Druze fighters on the other”.

  • Two of Jerusalem’s most senior Christian clerics travelled to Gaza on Friday after a deadly Israeli strike on the Palestinian territory’s only Catholic church, the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem said. The Catholic Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Pierbattista Pizzaballa, and his Greek Orthodox counterpart, Theophilos III, headed an “ecclesiastical delegation” to meet local Christians after Thursday’s strike on the Holy Family Church in Gaza City, a statement read. The Israeli strike killed three people and injured 10 others including the parish priest, who used to receive daily calls from the late Pope Francis.

  • Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi told his European counterparts on Friday they have no grounds for reactivating UN sanctions after they threatened to do so in coming months unless there is progress in nuclear talks. France, Britain and Germany told Iran on Thursday that they would restore UN sanctions unless it reopened talks on its nuclear programme immediately and produced concrete results by the end of August. The foreign ministers of the so-called E3, along with the EU’s foreign policy chief, held their first call with Araqchi since Israel and the US attacked Iranian nuclear facilities a month ago.

  • A fire has torn through a newly opened shopping mall in the eastern Iraqi city of Kut, killing at least 61 people, as desperate families searched for missing relatives. Officials said many people suffocated in bathrooms, while one person said his five relatives died in a lift. The blaze – the latest in a country where safety regulations are frequently neglected – broke out late on Wednesday, reportedly starting on the first floor before rapidly engulfing the five-storey Corniche Hypermarket mall.

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Key events

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu called Pope Leo on Friday, the Vatican said, a day after an Israeli strike on Gaza’s sole Catholic church killed three people and injured several more, Reuters reports.

During the call, the pope renewed his appeal for a ceasefire and an end to the war in Gaza, and expressed his concern over the “dramatic” humanitarian situation in the Palestinian territory, a Vatican statement said.

Leo also stressed the urgent need to protect places of worship, the faithful, and all people in the Palestinian territories and Israel, the statement added.

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Here are some of the latest images coming through from Gaza:

5-year-old Palestinian child Abdullah Abu Zarqa, who has difficulty breathing and has lost the ability to walk due to bone softening and rib cage deformation, is seen in a make-shift tent in Khan Younis. The Abu Zarqa family struggle to survive amid hot weather, hunger and lack of medicine, and seek for help to treat their children abroad. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
Wounded Palestinians are brought to al-Nasser hospital for treatment following the Israeli attacks in Khan Younis, Gaza. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
Palestinians protest against hunger and high prices, amid the Israeli blockade and offensive, in Gaza City. Photograph: Ebrahim Hajjaj/Reuters
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William Christou

William Christou

My colleague William Christou has this report on the week’s fighting in Syria:

Bahaa* had no choice but to keep on working as patient after patient came through the doors of the Sweida National hospital in southern Syria. Almost all bore similar injuries: gunshot wounds and bodies shredded by shrapnel from nearby exploding artillery.

“There were hundreds of wounded, no less than 200 bodies in the hospital. Many of them shot in the head, as if executed,” said Bahaa, a surgeon speaking of the events of this week in Sweida under a pseudonym for fear of retribution.

Videos filmed inside the hospital showed hallways lined with corpses, rooms stacked with body bags and corpses piled up outside. A second doctor from the intensive care unit said bodies had to be placed outside the morgue for lack of space.

The casualties, both civilian and military, were some of at least 516 civilians and fighters killed in four days of clashes in the Druze-majority province, according to figures given by the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR).

At least 86 of those killed were field executions of Druze civilians by government fighters or allied militias, as well as three Bedouin civilians killed by Druze fighters, SOHR said.

The fighting, begun by a local dispute between Bedouin tribes and Druze fighters, quickly escalated and prompted Syrian government forces to intervene. Druze fighters resisted their entry into the province and clashes began with Syrian government forces.

Residents described four days of terror as fighting quickly took on a sectarian flavour – the violence was the most serious threat to Syria’s stability since March, when 1,500 mostly Alawite civilians were killed after a failed attack on government forces.

Syria’s president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, has pledged to protect the country’s minorities since the toppling of former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad in December. He now leads a country riven by sectarian divisions after 14 years of civil war, without the resources to engage in the transitional justice needed to heal it.

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Rory Carroll

Rory Carroll

Rory Carroll is the Guardian’s Ireland correspondent.

Irish people have grown wary about a plan to ban imports from the occupied Palestinian territories after warnings of possible US retaliation.

An Irish Times poll on Friday found that almost half of voters favour not passing the legislation or investigating the possible consequences for Ireland before passing it.

The bill would make Ireland the first EU member to curtail trade in goods produced in illegal Israeli settlements. Israeli and US diplomats have urged Ireland to abandon the move and Irish business leaders have warned that it will damage economic ties with the US.

In a poll in April a small majority favoured passing the legislation as soon as possible but the latest survey shows growing caution. Some 34% want the bill passed now, or strengthened to include services as well as goods, while 48% prefer waiting and weighing the consequences, or dropping the legislation altogether.

Earlier this week Mick Huckabee, the US ambassador to Israel, called the bill stupid and asked if the Irish had fallen into a vat of Guinness, causing “diplomatic intoxication”.

The bill has government and opposition support and is to go before the Dáil in autumn after scrutiny by a parliamentary committee.

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Summary of the day so far

Gaza’s civil defence agency said on Friday that Israeli strikes killed 14 people in the north and south of the war-ravaged Palestinian territory.

The emergency service said fighter jets conducted airstrikes and there was artillery shelling and gunfire in the early morning in areas north of the southern city of Khan Younis.

Agency official Mohammed al-Mughayyir said 10 people were killed in two separate strikes in the Khan Younis area, with one hitting a house and the other tents sheltering displaced people.

In Gaza’s north, four people were killed in an airstrike in the Jabalia al-Nazla area, he added.

In other developments:

  • Israel will allow limited access by Syrian forces into the Sweida area of southern Syria for the next two days because of instability in the area, an Israeli official said on Friday, Reuters reports. A spokesperson for Syria’s interior ministry, Noureddin al-Baba, previously on Friday denied earlier reports that government forces are being deployed to Sweida province, Syrian state news agency reported, according to Reuters.

  • Armed tribes allied with Syria’s Islamist-led government clashed with Druze fighters outside Sweida on Friday a day after government troops withdrew from the Druze-majority city, a monitoring group said. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported “clashes west of Sweida pitting tribal fighters and Bedouin supported by the authorities on one side, against Druze fighters on the other”.

  • Two of Jerusalem’s most senior Christian clerics travelled to Gaza on Friday after a deadly Israeli strike on the Palestinian territory’s only Catholic church, the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem said. The Catholic Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Pierbattista Pizzaballa, and his Greek Orthodox counterpart, Theophilos III, headed an “ecclesiastical delegation” to meet local Christians after Thursday’s strike on the Holy Family Church in Gaza City, a statement read. The Israeli strike killed three people and injured 10 others including the parish priest, who used to receive daily calls from the late Pope Francis.

  • Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi told his European counterparts on Friday they have no grounds for reactivating UN sanctions after they threatened to do so in coming months unless there is progress in nuclear talks. France, Britain and Germany told Iran on Thursday that they would restore UN sanctions unless it reopened talks on its nuclear programme immediately and produced concrete results by the end of August. The foreign ministers of the so-called E3, along with the EU’s foreign policy chief, held their first call with Araqchi since Israel and the US attacked Iranian nuclear facilities a month ago.

  • A fire has torn through a newly opened shopping mall in the eastern Iraqi city of Kut, killing at least 61 people, as desperate families searched for missing relatives. Officials said many people suffocated in bathrooms, while one person said his five relatives died in a lift. The blaze – the latest in a country where safety regulations are frequently neglected – broke out late on Wednesday, reportedly starting on the first floor before rapidly engulfing the five-storey Corniche Hypermarket mall.

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Here are some of the latest photos coming to us through the wires of the Middle East:

A fighter from Bedouin tribes walks past a burnt vehicle in the al-Mazraa village in Syria’s southern Sweida governorate, as clashes with Druze gunmen continue on Friday, 18 July 2025. Photograph: Bakr Alkasem/AFP/Getty Images
Relatives of Palestinians, who lost their lives after the Israeli attack, mourn as the bodies are brought to Nasser hospital for funeral procedures in Khan Younis, Gaza on Friday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
This aerial photograph shows smoke rising above buildings in al-Mazraa village in Sweida on Friday. Photograph: Omar Haj Kadour/AFP/Getty Images
Palestinian doctors at the Palestinian Red Crescent hospital along with a British medical team save lives of Palestinians injured in Israeli attacks despite limited resources in Khan Yunis, Gaza on Friday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
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Conflict continues near Sweida on Friday

Armed tribes allied with Syria’s Islamist-led government clashed with Druze fighters outside Sweida on Friday a day after government troops withdrew from the Druze-majority city, the warring parties and a monitoring group said, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported “clashes west of Sweida pitting tribal fighters and Bedouin supported by the authorities on one side, against Druze fighters on the other”.

Combatants on both sides confirmed the exchange of fire to AFP correspondents.

Arab tribe forces hold guns as clashes between Bedouin Arabs and tribe forces and Druze groups intensify at the western entrance of the Suwayda, Syria on 18 July 2025. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
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Updated at 

Officials struggled on Friday to identify more than a dozen bodies pulled from a deadly shopping mall fire in Iraq, amid ongoing investigations into what caused the blaze, the Associated Press (AP) reports.

An Iraqi medical official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to comment, told the AP the final death toll was 63, including 18 bodies that could not be identified due to the severity of the burns and would undergo DNA testing.

The Corniche Hypermarket mall in the town of Kut in Wasit province, a five-story building containing restaurants, shops and a supermarket, had opened just days before the blaze, which officials said broke out late Wednesday on the second floor in an area selling perfume and cosmetics.

Civil defence crews were able to rescue 45 people from the burning building. Officials said that most of those who died were trapped on the upper floors.

While the cause of the fire has not yet been determined, officials blamed lack of safety standards in the building for the scale of the tragedy.

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The UN refugee agency said it is “very concerned” about the impact of hostilities in Syria’s southern city of Sweida on its aid operations, Reuters reports.

UNHCR spokesperson William Spindler told reporters in Geneva on Friday:

The situation in Sweida is very concerning. It is very difficult for us to operate there … at the moment our capacity to deliver aid is very limited. We are calling on all parties to allow humanitarian access.

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Israel to allow ‘limited access’ by Syrian forces into Sweida, Reuters reports

Israel will allow limited access by Syrian forces into the Sweida area of southern Syria for the next two days because of instability in the area, an Israeli official said on Friday, Reuters reports.

The official, who declined to be named, told reporters:

In light of the ongoing instability in south west Syria, Israel has agreed to allow limited entry of the (Syrian) internal security forces into Sweida district for the next 48 hours.

A spokesperson for Syria’s interior ministry, Noureddin al-Baba, previously on Friday denied reports that government forces are being deployed to Sweida province, Syrian state news agency reported on Friday, according to Reuters.

It came after Reuters previously reported that a Syrian interior ministry spokesperson said Syrian security forces are preparing to redeploy to Sweida to quell fighting by the Druze and Bedouin tribes.

The Associated Press (AP) also reported on Friday that Syrian government security forces agreed with some of the Druze factions that they would re-enter the area to impose stability and protect state institutions, according to two Syrian officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to speak publicly.

The reports from the two news agencies were unable to be independently verified.

Fighters from Bedouin tribes ride a motorcycle in al-Mazraa village, in Syria’s southern Sweida governorate, as clashes with Druze gunmen continue on 18 July 2025. Photograph: Omar Haj Kadour/AFP/Getty Images
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